Which rule provides guidance on actions needed to prevent collisions?

Rule 8 of the International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea (COLREGs) specifically addresses the actions that vessels must take to avoid collisions. This rule emphasizes the obligation for all mariners to use their best efforts to avoid collisions at sea. It outlines that if two vessels are approaching one another, they must take appropriate measures to steer clear, which includes actions such as altering course or speed, depending on the situation.

The focus of Rule 8 is on the need to keep a proper lookout, assess the situation, and respond in a timely manner to avoid any potential collisions, aligning with the fundamental principles of navigation safety. It reinforces that navigating within busy waterways or congested areas requires vigilance and proactive maneuvering to ensure the safety of all vessels involved.

This rule is paramount for ensuring safe navigation and directly supports the overarching goal of preventing maritime accidents.